Yip Man (2008)

Réalisateur:

Wilson Yip

Scénariste:

Edmond Wong (screenplay)

Date de sortie:

12 décembre 2008 (China)

Genre:

Action | Biographie | Drame | Histoire

Accroche:

The celebrated Kung Fu master of Bruce Lee.

Intrigue:

A semi-biographical account of Yip Man, the first martial arts master to teach the Chinese martial art of Wing Chun. |

Plot Keywords:

Master | Martial Arts | Sifu | First Part | Wu Shu

Récompenses:

11 wins & 11 nominations

Avis des utilisateurs:

"Wing Chun, Ip Man."-- Donnie Yen.

Ensemble

Donnie Yen	...	Ip Man
Simon Yam	...	Zhou Qing Quan
Siu-Wong Fan	...	Jin Shan Zhao
Ka Tung Lam	...	Li Zhao
Yu Xing	...	Master Zealot Lin
You-Nam Wong	...	Shao Dan Yuan
Chen Zhi Hui	...	Master Liao
reste de la distribution par ordre alphabétique:
Lynn Hung	...	Zhang Yong Cheng
Hiroyuki Ikeuchi	...	Miura
Yu-Hang To	...	Hu Wei

Autre(s) titre(s):

Ip Man (International: English title) (UK) (USA)
Grandmaster Yip Man (International: English title) (working title)
Yat doi chung si Yip Man (Hong Kong: Cantonese title) (working title)
Ye Wen (Hong Kong: Mandarin title)
Yi dai zong shi Ye Wen (Hong Kong: Mandarin title) (working title)

Durée:

106 min

Pays:

Hong Kong

Langue:

Cantonais | Mandarin | Japonais

Couleur:

Couleur

Rapport de forme:

2,35 : 1

Son:

DTS | Dolby Digital

Classification:

Hong Kong:IIB | Singapore:PG | Australia:M | New Zealand:M | South Korea:12 | Philippines:PG-13 (MTRCB) | UK:15

Société:

Beijing ShengShi HuaRei Film Investment & Management Co.

Connexions De Film:

Suivi par Yip Man 2: Chung si chuen kei (2010)

"Wing Chun, Ip Man."-- Donnie Yen.

No wonder Ip Chun (Ip Man's son, consultant to this movie) was so pleased-- from the twinkle in his eyes to the lifting of his feet, Donnie Yen inhabits this movie like he is possessed by Ip Man. And as Ip Man himself explains early in the movie: "the key is the person."

Revolving around the central (true) event of Ip Man rejecting the Japanese's "request" to train their soldiers when they occupied China and eventually sparring with them, this is essentially a genre movie built around the martial arts set-piece (Wing Chun vs Karate, see the trailer) "exploding" mid-way through.

And what a movie they have built up around their central show-piece! Taking on the common martial arts/Kung Fu Movie theme of "what can one martial artist do against a turbulent world/time?" (one of the movie's promotional tag-lines), the story "hook" is not whether Ip Man will win-- but rather when he will be forced to fight and what would happen when he does. And the notable level of acting, scripting, production, etc. --highlighting not only Ip Man but also the plight of his family, friends and townsmen-- really ramps up the drama and "heart" for audiences who might not care for the genre. One evidence for this is how "Ip Man" garnered 12 nominations for the 2009 HK Film Awards in both the acting/directing and technical categories-- though it really stands out as a killer Kung-Fu Film, and consequently won for Best Action Director and Best Film.

In short, "Ip Man" is quite a good ("mainstream") movie-- but a great martial arts/Kung Fu (not "action", as Donnie Yen points out during interviews) movie. And some telling numbers explain why:

There are around 12 fights or so (depending on how you count them) evenly spaced throughout the film, with Donnie Yen in almost half of them-- with 3 or so weapon fights (not counting guns) and 5 or so group fights (anything with more than 2 people)-- which is why this is a martial arts movie, and not an "action" movie (no explosions, chases, shoot-outs, etc.). The shortest fight takes about 10 seconds and his longest runs around 2 minutes-- which gels with Donnie Yen's belief that real people fight to win and don't "pose, talk, fight, run, and... pose, talk, fight, run and...". Together with the miscellaneous violence (guns, etc.), the audience is virtually given an "adrenaline shot" every 5 minutes or so to give audiences something to laugh, cry or even cheer about.

Of course, it also inspired in me a new-found respect for Wing Chun (Ip Man's school of martial arts)-- as well as action director Sammo Hung's "tight" choreography and camera-work (in China/HK, action directors control the camera as well as direct the actors). The close-to-mid range shots make it easier to "catch" the stunt doubles... but just like everything else in the movie-- blink and you'll miss it!

For much like Wing Chun, everything in this movie get to the point quickly-- so that at over 100 minutes, the movie feels much too short.... But thank you, Wilson Yip (the director), for respecting the audience and not belaboring the "message"-- for a movie that is basically a war/ nationalist melodrama, it manages to unfold as elegantly as Ip Man's character (& Donnie Yen's acting).

But for those who care about the "downside": according to Wilson Yip, this movie is only 2/3 "true"-- in that earlier parts are based on various accounts of Ip Man's life (how these are adapted/ dramatized is another matter), with a final third of the movie added as fiction to make the movie work/end better (read: lead to an end-fight). And as a "World War II side-story" about a simple people in a small place (Foshan, China), there are only a few lines of text and transitional scenes depicting the Japanese invasion/occupation of Foshan (the director didn't have the budget to show how Foshan lost 3/4 of its population)-- though it manages to be quite effective, especially for those already familiar with the history. But those craving more creativity, complexity or completeness in this movie will be disappointed-- especially by the rather haphazard way the movie "wraps up" Ip Man's life at the end (when it wasn't certain whether/how a sequel would be made).

Whatever the quibble, "Ip Man" heralds a break-though in realism for "grounded" martial arts/ Wushu movies; the way "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon" heralded a break-through in surrealism for "floating" martial arts/Wuxia movies. It is clearly made for fans of Wing Chun and Kung Fu Movies-- and it makes no apologies for that (thank goodness for no "foreign" investors-- though it means that this movie is unlikely to get foreign distribution).