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Zulu (1964)
2/10
The class issue is very confusing.
30 November 2011
In several of the reviews, mention was made of the class differences between Michael Caine, taking the part of an English blue-blood Lieutenant , and Stanley Baker, also as a Lieutenant and a Welsh patriot. The likelihood of a person from Michael Caine's background making officer at the time of the Zulu wars, is asking rather too much. Similarly, with Stanley Baker.

Snobbery was at the core of the British officer class and commissions were closely monitored. A top-class tailor might just make a good-looking East-End Cockney sit a horse and pretend to be a Cavalry officer. But once Mr. Caine starts to speak, the cat is out of the bag.

This failure, possibly, lay with the casting director. Caine auditioned for the Cockney Private - spot-on - but the casting director felt that his looks were too good for a private.

What was the woman thinking? It just doesn't work - at any level. There was a time when Received Pronunciation (RP) was drilled into all aspiring British actors & actresses. The result was, ofttimes, a highly affected accent, the speaker sounding, like Julie Andrews, for instance, as though they had a marble in their mouth.

Consider "The Four Feathers" - from the late 1930s. Apart, possibly, from C. Aubrey Smith, the men spoke with strangulated vowels - Harry Faversham became Herry Fevvershem etc...

Suspension of disbelief is stretched to the limit with miscasting. Zulu is carried by the action; the set pieces, but the sympathy lies with the Zulus, not with the miscast Baker & Caine.

If contrast is needed, consider David Niven, the quintessential upper-class English gentleman. He doesn't have to do anything other than be himself. In "The Guns of Navarone" he plays a private and no one would question his motives in declining to be an officer. We know he would pass the Recruiting Board if he applied.

In "Bedtime Story" Niven plays an aristocratic confidence trickster. It is not surprising that gullible women fall for his unassuming charm.

In the less than riveting remake, "Dirty Rotten Scoundrels" (both films have appalling titles) Michael Caine is miscast as the aristocrat. He could easily play a confidence trickster (in a different film). He was perfect in Mona Lisa, as the East-End pimp.

But this is not my point.

Bruce Willis, a fine action man, was cast as a posh English newspaper reporter in "The Bonfire of the Vanities" and who can forget Marlon Brando fopping his way through the remake of "Mutiny on The Bounty"? The problem is that one must believe in the identity of the character portrayed. If they are totally miscast, as is the case with Caine, they become comical & unbelievable.

Enough. I rest my case & hope that someone in Hollywood will take note & make their characters believable.

Think Humphrey Bogart as Philip Marlowe or Bette Davis as Margot Channing.

Think Kristin Scott-Thomas as an upper class English lady.

Geddit?
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The Persistence of Vision.
16 October 2011
I have taken my heading from William Boyd's short story, where he quotes from Murray & Ginsberg's Dictionary of Cinema (1949)- "Persistence of vision is a trick the eye possesses to fill in the gaps between discrete images and makes them appear perfectly contiguous. This is what make animation work." (unquote). The Awful Truth is a soufflé; a puff of make believe. It has little relevance in the real world and those who picked holes in the plot; costumes; structures etc. missed the point. Nor is comparison a fair basis for the judgement of the absolutes of any piece of work. Each must stand on its own. The whether or not of Oscar worth is as irrelevant as the Booker & Whitbread awards for writing. These show-biz promotions are all based on the subjective views of the judges - sometimes skewed by commercial and financial considerations. So we must ultimately fall back on whether we like The Awful Truth. And, if so, Why - what is its secret ingredient that has allowed it has survive since 1937 as a firm favourite film of so many people? The 80 odd positive contributors have given the overwhelming answer that The Awful Truth is a brilliantly fabricated film, far- divorced from the realities of ordinary life. Just try & mention where anyone might venture in the outfits worn by Irene Dunne! There is not a speck of dirt anywhere in the houses visited! The Awful truth is Cinema escapism at its best. If you want reality, try A Streetcar Named Desire. If you want to be confused, try Antonioni or Wim Wenders. If you want to be charmed, try ET or Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. We, the cinema viewers have been blessed by the genius of Leo McCarey and the casting director of The Awful Truth. It is a perfect film and must have been the perfect antidote to the miseries of the Great Depression. In fact there is a pressing need for a Leo McCarey to offer us a bit of sunshine in these gloomy days, so redolent of 1930. Some mention has been made of the slow start. But what an opportunity it gave the divine Irene Dunne to make her gowned & jewelled entrance, closely followed by her Music Teacher, the impossibly handsome Armand (Alexander d'Arcy). From that point the film takes off as though turbo-charged and never lets up. Cary Grant is sublime, rarely needing words to express his feelings; Ralph Bellamy as Oklahoma Man - Dan Leeson:- "I'm in oil, y'know", whose little story about the rooster is told with the utmost seriousness; Joyce Compton is amazing as the night-club singer/dancer Dixie Bell, while Cecil Cunningham, as Aunt Patsy, gets some tremendous one-liners such as - "Here's your diploma." handing Dan his P45 (Lucy's farewell note). The dance sequences in the night-club; the farcical attempt by Cary Grant to explain his father's exploits whilst at Princeton, with Dunne, made up like a 5-dollar tart, interrupting his every word. These are unrepeatable gems and when I say repeat, I sometimes quail at the thought that the money-men in Hollywood might be tempted to attempt just that. With their complete lack of nous, they would likely miscast Michael Caine as Warriner; Joan Collins as Lucy and, probably, Gene Wilder as Leeson. And, if you don't believe that they are capable of sabotage, have a look at "Dirty Rotten Scoundrels" and consider that Caine was reprising David Niven, the quintessential English gentleman, who played the part in "Bedroom Story" (the original - with Marlon Brando & Shirley Jones). As a treat, I am going to stay up late & watch it again.
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9/10
Logan Mountstuart is Everyman.
7 December 2010
William Boyd has shown himself to be one of the finest readers & chroniclers of the Human Condition writing today. It is almost a badge of honour that he has not won an award from one of the product placement companies. My first exposure to his work was a short-story called "The Persistence of Vision" - a perfect gem. Whenever I get depressed with the current offerings in the shops, I revert and, within seconds, I am transported. If I were to say that the life of Logan Mountstuart parallels my own to an almost spooky degree, it is not to say that I have played golf with some HRH & had my matches nicked. I have never jumped from an airplane or worked as a spy. One thing is certain: William Boyd is a far better writer than Ernest Hemingway ever was.

Today, like Logan Mountstuart, as I sort out photographs and ancient family papers, I find - often depressing - aspects of that earlier life, the appalling personal loss of a loved one, letters of despair. Here and there a picture drawn by a loved child.

As I said, Mountstuart is Everyman. He was not a bold boy; nor a bad man. He was easily led, but he is a good man; honourable, in a way that Peter Scabius was false. And so, Boyd leads us alongside this fallible man; while we, on occasion, find ourselves aching to say to him "Don't!" It would be better to read the book in the first instance; the screenplay follows the same sequence and one is more prepared for the jump-shifts in time. It is what I call a satisfying read; what I would like to write if I had the talent.

The acting is universally faithful to the characters, especially Matthew Mac Fadyean, who is utterly convincing & sympathetic.

If the producers are going to transfer this to DVD, please keep it intact, as they did in the excellent VHS version of "Armadillo" - which suffered badly in the compressed version, on DVD.

It is supremely gratifying to find that there is an audience who can relate to great drama; who have the patience to follow a complex storyline and debate its merits or otherwise. Sunday is going to seem empty when it ends.
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Svadba (2000)
10/10
Is there a DVD of this film, with English sub-titles?
6 October 2010
This is truly an extraordinary film. Not at all what I expected and better than any representation that Hollywood has ground out - "Father of the Bride" through to Robert Altman's cynical view in "A Wedding".

I found the whole film mesmerising. The heroine is incredibly beautiful and one can believe that she is a top model. Her hero is wonderfully ordinary, as are all the various characters in this story. The plot unfolds in a way that reminds me of "The Fireman's Ball" (Milos Forman). Maybe it is the way it is in Eastern Europe? Whatever, the viewer feels that they are there, part of the wedding party. I once saw a play called "The Tinker's Wedding", which attempted to capture the atmosphere of a gypsy party, and failed (my view). Watching this production, I am more than ever convinced that it failed. I am prepared to go out on a limb & say that this is one of the most memorable films I have ever seen. It deserves an Oscar. I have been trying to get a DVD and have been offered a copy, in Russian only, from a distributor in Helsinki. If any IMDb reader knows where to locate a copy (with English subtitles). please let me know.
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If.... (1968)
9/10
The organ voluntary.
6 October 2010
As the Headmaster & the Chaplain leave chapel, the Headmaster asks the Chaplain the name of the voluntary (playing in the background). The chaplain replies "Buxtehude, Headmaster." My question is - did the screenwriters deliberately give an incorrect answer? The organ was playing the Toccata from Widor's Organ symphony. It may well be that they were disclosing the Chaplain's ignorance, knowing that the Headmaster had no idea what was being played in chapel. Or maybe they, too, were ignorant! For the record, I am not trying to nitpick. It might well be a very subtle point & one would like to think that it was intended that way. After all, the producers would have been able to check. I tried to find the credits for the music, but failed to find it. I'm sure it is buried somewhere.
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Armadillo (2001)
10/10
Gets better with each viewing.
20 February 2010
What is A+E ? - Accident & Emergency? Surgery it certainly seems to have been in the alternative version, which has been highlighted by several commentators.

However, in its present format, this film is quite perfect and works at every level- screenplay; photography; editing; dialogue; direction. Background music I can take or leave; mostly leave. It is often so loud that it drowns critical dialogue & often shows a complete lack of understanding of dramatic persuasion.

Lorimer Black is not really a nice person. He is devious & untruthful, constantly being caught out in his silly lies & evasions. Yet, he is oddly likable; his vulnerability & desire to re-invent himself is a character trait one constantly meets. This complex man is brilliantly portrayed by James Frayn. He would like to be Milomar Bloj, but London society is not a welcoming place for Transvestrian gypsies. So he tells porkies. "Weren't you at school with Hughie Aberdeen?" asks Torquil Helvoir-Jayne. Frayn's face is a masterpiece of evasion and Helvoir-Jayne is such a complete thicko that he will never spot it..

In fact, all the characters in Armadillo have huge character flaws.

William Boyd is one of the best writers, in the English language, about today. Wisely, the BBC allowed him write the screenplay, which is masterly; tense with moments of great humour, mostly delivered by Stephen Rea - outstanding as Hogg - and Hugh Bonneville - a miracle of comic timing as the rude, bumbling Torquil. Catherine McCormick does not have a lot to do, but her defensive vulnerability is beautifully portrayed.

This is very much an ensemble piece; brilliantly realised and the London setting shows two sides of a city that has got too big, with wonderful camera angles and believable scenes.

I have just watched it for the third time and it gets better with each viewing; revealing aspects missed earlier.

There was an earlier mention of "A Very British Coup" - possibly the best political drama ever produced, with a knock-out performance by the late, great, Ray McAnally.

That - and this production - should give hope for the future of TV; hope that it is possible to bring great material to the screen.

And William Boyd has written some amazing stories - all ripe for the screen.

Another writer, not too dissimilar to Mr. Boyd, is Andrew Greig, who writes wonderfully vivid characters and magical stories.

Try "In Another Light".
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The Field (1990)
7/10
I am uncertain about the beard.
2 February 2010
Like JJ, I met John B. (Keane).

And, like all good Irish publicans, he greeted all his customers like old friends.

After the curtain came down, during Writers' Week in Listowel, there was only one place to be.

"The Field" is generally regarded as Keane's greatest achievement. He was certainly aware of that fact and had denied it to The Southern Theatre Company (STC), who had opened all, or most, of his other works. But "The Field" was not "Many Young Girls of Twenty" and, for Keane, there was only one "Bull McCabe" - Ray McAnally.

Keane was right to wait for McAnally.

This was a portrayal of immense power and menace and McAnally literally terrified the audience, such was the intensity of his acting. One left the theater exhausted, yet exhilarated.

Bad feeling followed between Keane & Jamas N Healy (Hayley as he was called), the leading actor in the STC. I knew him well & he told me that he could do Bull McCabe as well as any one.

Maybe; I never saw him try it.

But McAnally's performance - and I went back a second time - has been burned into my consciousness.

He finally achieved the fame & honors that were long overdue and his portrayal of Harry Perkins - in "A Very British Coup" - must stand as one of the finest pieces of character-acting on record.

But his Bull McCabe was incomparable; definitive - almost impossible to follow.

I also met Richard (Dicky) Harris - a fine actor (This Sporting Life - a wonderful portrayal of macho tenderness)- and he was, perhaps fortunate that McAnally's performance had not transferred to film.

But good an actor as Harris was, he missed the menace.

And I am uncertain about that beard. In my experience, farmers of that period were always beardless; unshaven perhaps, but I felt that Harris looked a bit like Charlton Heston, hamming-up the division of the Red Sea on some back lot in Hollywood, & the performance lost credibility because of that.

Maybe Jim Sheridan would disagree?

Sorry, JJ; a good effort, but beards are for trade-union agitators; Fidel lookalikes & revivalist preachers.

Not hard-working Kerry farmers.
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Mona Lisa (1986)
Michael Caine's best ever.
26 March 2009
Mr. Caine should concentrate on this type of portrayal. Thoroughly believable, unlike his attempts at sensitivity ("Hannah & Her Sisters"; an English upper-class toff in "Dirty Rotten Scoundrels" - & countless other miscasting turkeys.

Neil Jordan was right on the money with the casting here. He doesn't make the type of mistakes that proliferate in Hollywood, USA.

Hollywood have this mistaken viewpoint that they will be unable to make money out of a film unless there is a brand name in the cast.

Take, for instance, "The Bonfire of the Vanities". Tom Wolfe gets right into the mouth & mind of an English man - the reporter. It is perfect counterpoint to the brash central character, the so-called Master of the Universe.

Hollywood casts Tom Hanks as Sherman McCoy and ---wait for it ---Bruce Willis as the reporter.

Is it possible to get it so wrong?

Yes. Always - in Hollywood in the United States of America.

They are still at it. Period.
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7/10
I seem to be in a minority of one.
26 March 2009
This is a wonderful film, spoiled by the ham-handed efforts of M. Caine. His attempts to be sensitive fail utterly. Caine is at his best playing himself - an East End Londoner. His thick, nasty accent is perfect for his role as the pimp in "Mona Lisa". We look at him and know that this is a man who takes pleasure in beating up women. When the prostitute shoots him, we are tempted to cheer. Hollywood has made the fatal error of pigeon-holing English actors into their vision of the stereotype. Casting Bruce Willis as the English reporter (awful) in "The Bonfire of the Vanities" is typical of their muddled take on a great piece of character writing (by Tom Wolfe). Similarly, Caine's reprise of David Niven's role in "Bedtime Story" is another disaster of miscasting. ("Dirty Rotten Scoundrels") We hear of suspension of disbelief, but Michael Caine playing an English upper class gentleman - really, that is a bridge too far.
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